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Who are the Speech Language Pathologist

Who-are-the-Speech-Language-Pathologist

The responsibility of A speech-language pathologist is massive. Moreover, they work on human speech, like the sound. The speech language pathologist is responsible for finding out the issues of this problem and making a treatment plan for the patient. Some cases, they apply the therapy that’s why we called them as a therapist. Additionally, they maintain records regarding the progress of the individual. 

A speech-language pathologist is a medical expert specializing in diagnosing and regulating communication disorders. Children, as well as adults, are seen in clinics, schools, and hospitals by these professionals. 

Who are the Speech Language Pathologist?

Speech-Language Pathologist works for patients specially who are cognitive-communication disorders. In addition, it has difficulties with articulation, stuttering, word identification, semantics, grammar, and phonics. These diseases can happen for various reasons, like autism, strokes, brain injuries and hearing loss. Sometimes we see other reasons are developmental delays and psychiatric problems.

Usually, A speech-language pathologist is a rehabilitation team member. This team includes psychologists, physical therapists, therapists and audiologists.

In educational and clinical settings, speech-language pathologists work in the following areas:

  • In hospitals
  • Offices of physicians
  • Schools, preschools, and colleges/universities
  • Hospitals and nursing homes
  • Centers for rehabilitation
  • Performing research in laboratories

 

How Does a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) Work?

Due to various reasons, SLP provides a wide range of therapies to the patient, which is helpful treatment. there are some responsibilities may include:

  • Teaching people how to form sounds
  • Learning how to speak clearly and easily
  • Strengthening the muscles that are used to speak or swallow
  • Increasing the number of words people can say and/or understand
  • Helping people put words together better
  • For people with severe language impairments, AAC systems are provided
  • Communicating with patients and their families about communication and swallowing challenges
  • Providing aural rehabilitation to people with hearing loss to improve their quality of life

Speech-Language Pathologists

SLPs are committed to preventing, evaluating, diagnosing, and treating speech, language, and social communication disorders in children and adults.

An individual with verbal problems has difficulties producing speech sounds accurately or fluently. Moreover, it has significant issues with their voice or resonance.

Voice problems may arise when humans share their thoughts, emotions and ideas with others. However, Language problems may affect how words are formed, used, and used in a socially and functionally acceptable manner. Therefore, they can affect a person’s ability to speak or write.

How to Become a Speech Pathologist?

Obtaining a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field of study is the first step toward becoming a speech-language pathologist. If you acquire a bachelor’s degree in another subject, you will need to take leveling courses. Moreover, The speech-language pathologist should to complete a two-year graduate program in a specific field. Additionally, it can be a Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology.

The graduates must complete a clinical fellowship year after graduating from another department. During the practice time, speech-language pathologists must apply for a temporary condition license in speech pathology. The majority of clinical companies, however, last 36 weeks and require at least 35 hours per week of work.

After getting the state license, the candidates have to complete the other requirements. The candidates pass the Subject Assessment in Speech-Language Pathology. This is due to the fact that the educational program is in the process of obtaining accreditation. Furthermore, the majority of students take the test during their year of clinical fellowship.

Speech Pathologists Earn an Average Salary?

There is a wide range of salary options for SLPs based on their education, level of experience, place of employment, and geographical location.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, speech-language pathologists earned an average salary of $77,510 in 2018. Nevertheless, the pay of a speech-language pathologist depends on the workplace context, level of education, and experience.

We know from the ASHA’s 2019 Annual Salary Report the median pay for SLP clinical service providers was $74,000. At the same time, the median income for SLP administrators or supervisors was $100,000. 

The West of the United States had the highest median wage, at $85,000. However, the average annual salary for SLPs with 20 or more years of experience is  $100,000.

SLP employment is expected, the researcher assumes to increase by 20% between 2018 and 2028, which is significantly faster. It is undoubtedly a wise decision to pursue a career in speech-language pathology.

History of Speech-Language Pathology

There was a beginning to speech-pathology as a recognized field of study when the scientific, academic, and clinical foundations were developed. The establishment of several organizations dedicated to the treatment and correction of speech disorders. 

The field of speech-language pathology began to advance between 1945 and 1965 due to the emergence of several evaluation and treatment strategies. At this time, the researchers in speech-language pathology focused their attention on the numerous WWII veterans returning from the war with brain damage leading to aphasia.

During this period, standardized testing processes were developed, including methods for assessing and treating receptive. However, it is expressive language, brain research, technological advancements, and other developments.

Between 1965 and 1975, advances in linguistics led to academics separating language problems from speech abnormalities. As a result of their approach, speech-language pathologists can treat a wide range of language impairments and disorders more effectively.

Speech-language pathology is still evolving as high-quality research data are incorporated into clinical judgments and practitioner skills. In addition, as communication sciences and disorders, professionals exchange professional knowledge, information, and education nationally. Internationally, research cooperation is being strengthened, and clinical services are being improved.

Learn how to become a speech pathologist online

It is possible to pursue a speech pathology degree online. Moreover, This option is available at several institutions in the United States. In online degree programs, remote learning takes up most of your time. But some in-person activities are required.

In some programs, you may be required to participate in certain learning events or clinics on campus. Furthermore, many applicants must complete their clinical supervision with patients who reside in residential settings, such as homes or institutions or attend schools. Additionally, the school’s needs will determine how much of the curriculum is offered online or in person.

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